A Home-Concealed Woman

The Diaries of Magnolia Wynn Le Guin, 1901-1913

Title Details

Pages: 416

Illustrations: 9 photos

Trim size: 5.870in x 9.250in

Formats

Paperback

Pub Date: 02/28/2012

ISBN: 9-780-8203-4102-6

List Price: $36.95

A Home-Concealed Woman

The Diaries of Magnolia Wynn Le Guin, 1901-1913

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The world of Magnolia Le Guin, like that of countless farm women, was defined by and confined to home and family. Born in 1869 into the rural, white, agrarian society of Georgia's central piedmont, she raised eight children virtually on her own, yet never in her life ventured farther than thirty miles from her birthplace. Her situation, however extreme, was not unique in her day. What distinguished Le Guin was her love of writing, her need to write about being a wife and mother—despite a daunting workload and burden of responsibilities that left her with little free time or energy.

In a plain, idiomatic style, these diaries detail some of the most trying, but nonetheless fulfilling, years of her life. At the same time, A Home-Concealed Woman (her own self-descriptive phrase) provides a firsthand view of the hardships of subsistence farming, the material culture of rural society, and the codes to which Le Guin as a white woman, a southerner, and an evangelical Christian adhered.

The most striking feature of Le Guin's world is that it was confined almost entirely to the indoors, from the bedrooms where her children were born and where her parents lay ill and died to the stove room where the daily meals were cooked and cleared. Her husband's prominence in their small community and the size of their extended families meant that Le Guin hosted an endless flow of callers and overnight guests—more than one hundred in the summer of 1906 alone. Managing an already busy household under these conditions so occupied her time that she treasured every respite: "I was truly glad when I felt the sprinkling of the rain. I was so glad I couldn't content myself indoors washing dishes, sweeping floors, making beds, etc etc, so I just postponed those things and churning too awhile and betook myself out in the misty rain with a new brushbroom and swept a lot of this large yard and inhaled the sweet air scented with rain-settling dust."

Less idyllic sentiments also fill Le Guin's diaries, for the anger and anxiety she could not publicly express found a voice in their pages: "I feel rebellious once in awhile at my lot—so much drudgery and so much company to cook for and in meantime my own affairs, my own children, my little baby—all going neglected." Though condescending outbursts about her hired help reveal Le Guin's racial attitudes, her endemic prejudice is tempered by her many expressions of genuine concern for individual blacks close to her family.

As writer Ursula K. Le Guin suggests in her foreword, the diary may be the best suited literary form for approximating "the actual gait of people's lives." In Magnolia Le Guin's diary, prayerful entreaties for strength and guidance mingle with daily news about her family, providing a constant background against which major events such as births and deaths, holidays and harvests take place. The reader's admiration for Le Guin will grow as the details of her life emerge and accumulate.

Here is a record of the inner life of the Georgia farmwife, written in the margins of her husband's account books and on scraps of paper. With a deliberate repetition that mirrors the tedium of one decade, Le Guin tells of difficult childbirths, gnawing fears of illness in the members of her ever-increasing family, the toil required to feed and clothe the brood, the stream of company that taxed her precarious health. Hers was the typical lot of the agrarian poor, but because she needed to 'scribble' as others needed to breathe, Le Guin has left behind an inspiring account of her ability to survive not only with fortitude but with dignity.

Publishers Weekly

The diaries' ability to convey the ways a woman accommodated herself to the inescapable facts of pregnancy, childhood illness, death, and domestic duties can offer the scholarly reader a much-needed point of entry into the commonplace where most women have lived and many are living now. . . . In juxtaposing the old lot of woman with the new demands for psychological insight, Magnolia Le Guin's diaries suggest that intellectual and emotional complexity could shape the experience of even the most apparently traditional life . . . Scholars in search of such insights into daily life can find them in the skillfully edited pages of Magnolia Le Guin's diaries.

Journal of American History

Instead of a home-concealed woman, these pages disclose a home-revealed woman, whose writings chronicle the evolution of emotional intricacies and spiritual values in a now vanished world.

Christian Science Monitor

About the Author/Editor

Magnolia Wynn Le Guin (Author)
MAGNOLIA WYNN LE GUIN (1869–1947) was born in High Falls, Georgia (Monroe County). Her family moved to Wynn's Mill, Georgia (Henry County) when she was three years old, and she lived there the rest of her life.

Charles A. Le Guin (Editor)
CHARLES A. LE GUIN is a grandson of Magnolia Wynn Le Guin, whose diaries are collected in A Home-Concealed Woman (Georgia). A professor of history at Portland State University, Le Guin is the author of Roland de la Platiere: A Public Servant in the Eighteenth Century.